Cannabis sativa is the earth’s most easily distinguishable plant. Images of the green cannabis leaf often appear in school books, media, and also drug-prohibition publications. The shape and sometimes texture of the leaf are depicted in clothes, ornaments, shoes, and sometimes even decals for cars. A majority of the world’s population can easily recognize a marijuana plant. The inverse is true about how to grow a marijuana plant. Don’t hesitate to contact us if you are going to buy fast growing weed BSF.
Understanding The Cannabis Sativa Plant & Composition
Cannabis Sativa is a dioecious plant. This means it can be explicitly divided into both male and female plants. The male plants generate pollen required to fertilize a female plant. The female plant produces the seeds. The female plant naturally generates the majority of the cannabinoids. There are rare occasions where a hermaphrodite plant is also possible.
Cannabis sativa has possibly originated in a region just north of the Himalayas. It could be a plant native to India. It is an herb that can grow to a height of 8-12 feet (4 to 5.4 meters). There have been reports of plant height as high as 20 and 25 feet. The flowers of the plant bloom from late summer to mid-fall, if grown outdoors.
A majority of countries only identify one species of cannabis, the cannabis Sativa L. Some regions identify three different versions of the plant, cannabis Sativa, cannabis Indica, and the cannabis Ruderalis. The main difference between the Indica and Sativa plants is the difference in the breeding cycle. But before we get into how the plant reproduces, let’s have a look at the unique features of the male and female plant.
Composition of the Masculine Plant
The masculine cannabis plant is the owner of the pollen-producing germinal organs also known as the stamen. This is also known as a staminate. The importance of male plants comes in cultivating fiber and also for cultivating new varieties of invigorating cannabis. Once the male cannabis plant reaches the flowering phase it begins to release pollen. This release of pollen will induce the female plant to begin generating seeds. If the male and female plants are kept in close contact it will divert vitality from flower generation to decrease total production. This is why to maximize flower production and inhibit seed generation, it is important to grow the male and female plants separately.
The following is the fertilization composition of the masculine plant:
Stamen: The masculine part of the plant that generates pollen and releases them in the air. Once disbursed it can come in contact with the female plant in particular its stigmas to begin pollination.
Anther: The bags that make and contain pollen located in the stamen. A tiny filament connects the anthers to the stamen. Collectively this filament and the anthers are a part of the stamen.
Pollen: These are minute grains ingrained and generated in the anther. The pollen fertilizes the feminine plant when discharged.
Although the male plant can produce cannabinoids, its trichomes are lightly scattered across its surface. Male plants cannot produce nearly as many trichomes as the female plane.
Composition of the Feminine Plant
The female plant contains a pistillate. Pistils and stigmas are both a part of the pistillate. In Spanish, the female plant is also referred to as “sinsemilla,” roughly translated that means “without seeds.” Keep in mind that this Spanish term only applies to all non-pollinated female plants. These plants are perfect for marijuana cultivators because they offer the highest possible production of cannabinoids.
The following is the reproductive composition of the feminine plant:
Colas: The flowers are made by the female plant. Colas are cannabinoid-rich and terpene-rich trichomes. They are also known as buds or nugs. A cannabis bud is different from the biological definition of the word bud: a baby plant.
Bracts: a modified leaf or leaflike part just below and protecting an inflorescence. Bracts are also known as calyxes. Although the term calyxes are not correct botanically. Because the female cannabis plant does not have calyxes but only calyx cells contained in the thin covering of tissue between the seed and the bracts that envelop it.
Stigmas: These are the reproductive organs of the cannabis plant. They are responsible for catching pollen from the male plant. Stigmas are mistakenly identified as pistils. This is because two stigmas stick out from the same pistol.
Pistil: This is the reproductive part of the female cannabis flower which is activated if pollen comes into contact with the stigmas of the female flower.
Sugar leaves: The little foliage that grasps cannabis buds together. They are often referred to as sugar leaves because of the high congestion of trichomes in this area which also resembles sugar.
Female plants that have already been pollinated once will produce a less desirable flower. The flower of a female plant being pollinated for the first time will be much more desirable.
How to Grow Cannabis for Beginners?
A cannabis seed germinates after pollen from the masculine plant of the species impregnates the feminine plant. A cannabis seed can be sown anywhere after germination or impregnation of the pollen from the masculine plant. For successful germination to take place, the stem of the cannabis needs to break from inside the seed. Once this occurs, the plant can be instantly sown in the soil. Under ideal circumstances, it is advisable to let the seed germinate in a damp paper towel before cultivating them in the earth. Domestic cultivators choose to begin with a predominantly female seed to ensure that the ensuing plant which blossoms are a feminine one.
A plant’s sex, male or female, is confirmed with the help of seeds. Seeds are also used for the process of successful plant reproduction. The ideal cultivation environment for the plant is the great outdoors. A plant cultivated in the great outdoors will be much more virile and be able to combat the natural elements. Plants grown in the fresh air can easily fight back and maintain their health against parasites, varmints, diseases, and weather changes.
A major challenge for farmers cultivating a plant from a seed is unpredictability or genetic variation. There is no guarantee that the child plant will have the same characteristics as the parent plant. A child plant may or may not have similar attributes, traits, features, and qualities as a parent. A solution to this problem is to cultivate the plant in plentiful numbers and then select the top of the crop.
Image by Brent Barnett from Pixabay